#Benzene in sunscreen skin#
#Benzene in sunscreen full#

#Benzene in sunscreen skin#

How dangerous is benzene in sunscreen?Įxperts' primary issue is that benzene has long been recognized as a known carcinogen (a Class 1 carcinogen as classified by a subset of the World Health Organization), and benzene-contaminated sunscreens pose a risk for unintentional absorption over time, even if the exact risk threshold for skin isn't clear currently.

#Benzene in sunscreen full#

Photo credit: BartekSzewczyk - Getty Imagesįind a full list of symptoms from benzene exposure here. You'll experience immediate effects if you breathe in excess benzene - everything from headaches to dizziness, confusion or a loss of consciousness - or if you consume foods or liquids containing the chemical, including vomiting, digestive pain, or irregular heartbeat. Officials at the CDC explain that chronic benzene exposure impacts your body's cells regulation, targeting the immune system by causing anemia or white blood cell irregularities. When it comes to sunscreen, however, benzene absorption through the skin is less studied. Federal health officials are mostly concerned about benzene inhalation since this is usually how individuals are exposed to the chemical through cigarette smoke, gasoline odors or chemical fumes in paint or through leaks in particular. California's Proposition 65 lists the chemical as a reproductive toxin as well. Some sunscreens indicated in Valisure's study contained nearly three times the FDA-approved limit of benzene within pharmaceuticals in general, but it's currently unclear if anyone has suffered immediate symptoms from any of the study's implicated products.ĭepending on how long you're exposed to it (and how it enters your body), benzene may impact your immediate health as well as influence cancer risk. 'Benzene contamination may occur in many alcohol spray applications, and in some alcohol or aloe vera-based lotions.' 'It's not an ingredient that is added to sunscreen, and likely, occurs as a contaminant, a byproduct of manufacturing, or in the production of another raw material, like alcohol or aloe vera,' explains Laura Cohen, M.D., a board-certified dermatologic surgeon serving as President and CEO of CoLabs International. So how did benzene end up in sunscreen then? Current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) literature suggests that benzene exposure can happen involuntarily around you on a daily basis, but Food and Drug Administration (FDA) officials have imposed a limit of two parts per million (2 ppm) in all pharmaceuticals, including sunscreen, to ensure it doesn't become an active ingredient. The chemical is also found in gasoline and is discharged into the air via exhaust pipes as well as in volcanic eruptions and forest fires. And yet benzene contamination seems to be a more common health issue than ever expected, as independent testing by Valisure, a pharmaceutical analytical services company, published the results of its study citing more than 50 contaminated sunscreen products. How did benzene - a chemical compound that's naturally found in crude oil and gasoline - end up in sunscreen? Experts and manufacturers were shocked to find it in sample tests: It's not an intended ingredient in any sunscreen formula or production process, regardless of the brand or manufacturer. Customers were asked to dispose of or request a refund for the affected bottles immediately in 'an abundance of caution' while the company investigated how a known carcinogenic chemical known as benzene worked its way into these aerosol products. Earlier this summer, Johnson & Johnson officials issued a voluntary recall for four different varieties of Neutrogena sunscreen products as well as one of its Aveeno sprays. Sunscreen is essential for healthy skin, but news reports about a widespread recall for popular sprays may have you second guessing what's in your beach bag these days. In July 2021, Johnson & Johnson issued a voluntary recall of several sunscreens from Aveeno and Neutrogena contaminated with benzene, a known carcinogen.īenzene is a volatile chemical compound that can impact immediate health and influence cancer risk health experts worry that benzene-contaminated sunscreens pose a risk for unintentional absorption over time.Įxperts still advocate for regular sunscreen use, citing zinc oxide and titanium dioxide as two of the safest and most effective actives.